Intersectional Competence
Theme Description:
Intersectional competence refers to educators’ preparedness to: (1) recognize how schooling is implicated in multiple, intersecting systems of oppression, (2) collaborate with relevant stakeholders who themselves navigate multiple social marginalizations, and (3) consider sociocultural differences while making instructional decisions (Boveda 2016; Boveda and Aronson 2016). Boveda (2016) introduced the intersectional competence construct when developing a tool intended to measure whether university students in teacher education programs made connections across multiple equity concerns (e.g., disability categorizations, assessments for emerging multilinguals, culturally responsive pedagogy). The development of the Intersectional Competence Measure (ICM) was anchored by intersectionality as conceptualized by Black feminist theorists (Crenshaw 1989; Collins 2015)—that is, the interrogation of the convergence of multiple classifications of difference and how these markers of difference manifest in social marginalization. Intersectionality offers the necessary terminology for understanding the entanglement of identities across multiple sociocultural categories (Boveda 2016). The development of the ICM also responded to scholars’ calls for researchers to bring intersectionality from its theoretical origins to more practical understandings and uses (e.g., Collins 2015). Beyond the practical benefits for teacher education, the identification and validation of the intersectional competence construct has onto-epistemological implications that contribute to closing the theory-to-practice gap in education. Boveda (2016) contends that teachers’ intersectional competence has always existed, but her efforts to name and measure the construct foregrounds these indicators in teacher education and research (Boveda and Aronson 2019).
Leader Bio:
Dr. Mildred Boveda earned her Ed.D. in exceptional student education from Florida International University, and her Ed.M. in education policy and management from the Harvard Graduate School of Education.
In her scholarship, she uses the terms “intersectional competence” and “intersectional consciousness” to refer to educators’ understanding of diversity and how students, families, and colleagues have multiple sociocultural markers that intersect in complex and nuanced ways. She designed the Intersectional Competence Measure to assess teachers’ preparedness for an increasingly diverse student population.
Her research interests are special education, teacher education, intersectionality, Black feminist epistemology, and urban education. Her research focuses on establishing the theoretical and empirical evidence of the validity of the intersectional competence construct. Drawing from Black feminist theory and collaborative teacher education research, she interrogates how differences are framed across education communities to influence education policy and practice.
Dr. Boveda started her career as a special education teacher in Miami Dade County Public Schools. She engages in various professional activities that allow her to examine the research, practice, and policies involved with educating students with diverse needs. She is a past president of the Division for Diverse and Exceptional Learners of the Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) and past chair of the Diversity Caucus for the Teacher Education Division of CEC.
Dr. Mildred Boveda
Tools For Educators
Resources for Educators:
- Season2, Episode 1 Tota and Pears Podcast: Intersectionality
- “Students of color in special education are less likely to get the help they need – here are 3 ways teachers can do better” The Conversation
- The Miami Herald Article
Further Reading:
- Aronson, B.A. & Boveda, M. (2017). The intersection of white supremacy and the education industrial complex: An analysis of #BlackLivesMatter and the criminalization of people with disabilities. Journal of Educational Controversy, 12(1), article 6.
- Boveda, M. & Weinberg, A. E. (2022). Centering racialized educators in collaborative teacher education: The development of the intersectionally conscious collaboration protocol. Teacher
- Education and Special Education, 45(1), 8-26.
- Boveda, M. & Aronson, B.A. (2019). Special education preservice teachers, intersectional diversity, and the privileging of emerging professional identities. Remedial and Special Education, 40(4), 248-60.
- Boveda, M. & Weinberg, A. (2020). Facilitating intersectionally conscious collaborations in physics education. The Physics Teacher, 58, 480-483, https://doi.org/10.1119/10.0002066